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The Impact of Urbanization on Wildlife

A coyote is sitting on top of a grass covered hill.

The impact of urbanization


Urbanization has had a profound impact on wildlife, causing habitat loss, deforestation, and a rise in human-wildlife conflicts. The fragmentation of habitats, coupled with exposure to new man-made stress, has altered the composition of animal populations. In this blog post, we will explore the effects of urbanization on wildlife and discuss the importance of addressing these issues for the well-being of both humans and animals.. 


Urbanization poses a threat to biodiversity, leading to the loss of natural ecosystems and animals lossing thier natural fear of humans. However, urban wildlife can also provide benefits, such as, serving as a source of enjoyment and educational opportunities.


Urban conservation plays a crucial role in preserving our natural environment amidst urbanization. One approach to achieve this is through the maintenance and creation of wildlife corridors and greenspaces. By strategically placing food sources away from residential areas, we can minimize conflicts and promote harmony between humans and wildlife. Moreover, these greenspaces not only provide recreational opportunities for people but also contribute to building resilient and sustainable cities. Urban wildlife, therefore, holds immense potential in reshaping our urban landscapes for a more sustainable future.

Racoon

With the changing climate and environment, it's highly probable that the expansion of suburbia into the wildlands surrounding our cities will not slow down. As a result, we'll increasingly encounter and engage with wildlife as they adapt to their new surroundings. It's crucial for us to step up and take collective action in aiding the displaced animals and educating the people relocating to these regions, in order to foster a harmonious coexistence for all.


We can also help urban wildlife (and each other) by doing simple things, such as:


• Picking up and disposing of garbage in wildlife resistant bins.


• Keeping pets on a leash.


• Not approaching or feeding wildlife.


• Driving the speed limit and being more  vigilant when driving, at dawn and dusk, when many animals are most active.  


What can we do?


We should first acknowledge that as a society, we are directly impacting nature and wildlife with the rapid expansion of our cities. It's crucial that we take responsibility for the negative consequences of urban growth.


Additionally, we must push our elected officials, government employees, and developers to take decisive action in minimizing the harmful effects of urbanization on wildlife. By doing so, we can create an environment that supports the well-being and survival of animals in urban habitats.


Despite the numerous challenges we face, understanding the mechanisms and impact of urbanization on wildlife is paramount. Only through this understanding can we develop effective strategies to protect and preserve our diverse wildlife populations in urban environments.


Together, let's strive to create a harmonious balance between urban growth and the preservation of nature's remarkable creations.


Photos: Romas Šimonėlis


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